A
        
        
          s a parent, you have the
        
        
          most in uence in your
        
        
          child’s life.  at means
        
        
          you—more than anyone else—can
        
        
          help your child stay drug-free.
        
        
          Here are some tips:
        
        
          
            Take a  rm stand.
          
        
        
          Most kids
        
        
          don’t want to let their parents
        
        
          down. So make it clear that you’re
        
        
          against drug abuse of any kind.
        
        
          at includes misusing:
        
        
          Illegal drugs.
        
        
          Prescription drugs.
        
        
          Over-the-counter remedies.
        
        
          Kids sometimes use painkillers
        
        
          and other drugs to get high.  ese
        
        
          legal drugs are dangerous too.
        
        
          
            Help your child say no.
          
        
        
          Tell your
        
        
          child it’s OK to turn down drugs
        
        
          from a friend. He or she is rejecting
        
        
          drugs, not the other person. Your
        
        
          child might say, “I’d get in a lot of
        
        
          M
        
        
          any things change as kids
        
        
          grow up.
        
        
          But there’s one thing
        
        
          that doesn’t change. Older kids still
        
        
          need to get shots. Shots can help
        
        
          keep them from getting sick.
        
        
          Kids pass around lots of germs.
        
        
          And some of the things they can
        
        
          catch could make them very sick.
        
        
          So talk with your child’s provider.
        
        
          You can  nd out which shots your
        
        
          child needs.  ese may include:
        
        
          
            Meningococcal.
          
        
        
          is shot helps
        
        
          prevent a serious illness called
        
        
          meningitis. Boys and girls need
        
        
          their  rst shot at age 11 or 12.  en
        
        
          
            Older kids need shots too
          
        
        
          they need a booster shot at age 16.
        
        
          
            Human papillomavirus (HPV).
          
        
        
          ese shots protect children from
        
        
          the types of HPV that most often
        
        
          cause:
        
        
          Cervical cancer.
        
        
          Genital warts.
        
        
          ese shots can be started with
        
        
          kids as early as 9 years old.
        
        
          
            Flu.
          
        
        
          is shot helps prevent the
        
        
          u. Most people should get this
        
        
          shot. Kids should get one every
        
        
          year.  ey can get it starting at
        
        
          6
        
        
          months old.
        
        
          
            Tdap.
          
        
        
          is shot helps protect
        
        
          kids from:
        
        
          Tetanus.
        
        
          Diphtheria.
        
        
          Whooping cough.
        
        
          is shot should be given at the
        
        
          11-
        
        
          or 12-year checkup.
        
        
          
            Keep shots current
          
        
        
          Also check that your child has had
        
        
          all other needed shots. Shots they
        
        
          should already have had include:
        
        
          Hepatitis B.
        
        
          Polio.
        
        
          Chickenpox.
        
        
          Measles, mumps and rubella
        
        
          (
        
        
          MMR).
        
        
          If your child has missed certain
        
        
          shots, it’s possible to catch up. Your
        
        
          child’s provider can help you with this.
        
        
          Sources: American Academy of Pediatrics; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
        
        
          
            Raising drug-free kids
          
        
        
          trouble if my mom or dad found
        
        
          out.”
        
        
          
            Check up on your child.
          
        
        
          Know
        
        
          how your child spends his or her
        
        
          time. Get to know your child’s
        
        
          friends.
        
        
          
            Praise your child and reward
          
        
        
          
            good behavior.
          
        
        
          is can help boost
        
        
          your child’s con dence. Kids who
        
        
          feel good about themselves are less
        
        
          likely to try drugs than ones with
        
        
          poor self-esteem.
        
        
          
            Fight boredom.
          
        
        
          Kids often turn
        
        
          to drugs because they’re bored and
        
        
          want entertainment. Encourage
        
        
          your child to have fun in healthy
        
        
          ways—for instance, by playing
        
        
          sports or taking up a hobby.
        
        
          
            Be a good role model.
          
        
        
          Kids copy
        
        
          their parents’ behavior. Stay away
        
        
          from drugs yourself.
        
        
          Sources: American Academy of Pediatrics; Office of National Drug Control Policy
        
        
          
            TAKE ACTION.
          
        
        
          
            Have a
          
        
        
          
            question about behavioral health
          
        
        
          
            coverage? Call Member Services
          
        
        
          
            at
          
        
        
          
            661-632-1590
          
        
        
          
            (
          
        
        
          
            Bakersfield)
          
        
        
          
            or
          
        
        
          
            800-391-2000
          
        
        
          
            (
          
        
        
          
            outside
          
        
        
          
            Bakersfield).
          
        
        
          3
        
        
          family
        
        
          health
        
        
          children’s health